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The Griswold Story
In 1865, two Erie families associated by marriage joined in a modest venture to manufacture door hinges. Selden and Griswold became The Griswold Manufacturing Company of Erie, PA in 1883 and was soon recognized world wide as producers of fine cast iron products, especially cookware. During the 1893 World’s Fair the company won five awards for its cast iron cookware. Griswold used a variety of logos and/or markings over the years, and often these overlapped in terms of the years during which they were used. As near as I can figure out from a variety of sources with conflicting information, the following is a general guide to markings:
1865 - 1883 Selden and Griswold 1874 - 1905 raised spider in a web in the center bottom with incised arched 'Erie' along the curve of the skillet 1865 - 1909 ERIE 1884-1909 Diamond (with ERIE inside the diamond) 1884 - 1912 GRISWOLD'S 'ERIE' 1897 - 1920 italicized GRISWOLD in large cross and double circle, ERIE underneath in block capital letters ?? - 1920 italicized GRISWOLD in cross and double circle, ‘Erie, Penna.’ underneath ?? - 1920 italicized GRISWOLD in cross and double circle, ‘Erie, Penna, U.S.A.’ underneath 1919 - 1940 block letter GRISWOLD in large cross in the double circle, with or without ‘Erie PA USA’ or EPU (Erie, Penna., U.S.A.) below 1937-1957 block letter GRISWOLD in small cross in the double circle
Griswold also produced products under a variety of other trademarks including Tite Top Dutch Oven, Tite Top Baster, Kwik Bake, Aristocraft, Colonial, Victor, Du.Chro, and Classic.
During the 1940s, Griswold faced increasing financial difficulties due to competition from other companies such as Wagner, and by 1946 no members of the Griswold family were left in the firm. Ultimately Griswold sold its molds, tooling, patterns, patents, proprietary rights, and trademark rights to Wagner in 1957. Griswold pieces produced after 1957 by Wagner and others are not considered to be reproductions, but if a piece isn’t marked ‘Erie,’ it wasn’t made in Erie, PA and is not a true Griswold.
Enormously popular among collectors today, Griswold pieces can have slight variations that affect their value. For instance, a skillet with the large block-lettered logo and a raised heat ring on the bottom is worth several times more than the same sized skillet with the italicized-lettered logo and no heat ring. Apparently the heat ring pieces are less common. Isn’t research fun?
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